Contradictions on Age of Guardianship Provisions in Marriage Law and the Compilation of Islamic Law and Its Application in Religious Courts

A child in general is someone who is not yet an adult or not married, and it is not possible for a child who is under this age to carry out legal actions by himself.For all legal actions, a child is under the authority of a guardian.The legal practice for the determination of legal guardianship for people who are Muslims according to the rules of l

read more

A Neonicotinoid Insecticide at a Rate Found in Nectar Reduces Longevity but Not Oogenesis in Monarch Butterflies, Danaus plexippus (L.). (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae)

The monarch butterfly in North America has suffered a serious population decline since the mid-1990s.The introduction and widespread use of neonicotinoid insecticides during the same time period has been suggested as a potential driver of this decline but no studies have looked at the impact of these insecticides on adult monarchs.A brief laborator

read more

Hierarchy-Based File Fragment Classification

File fragment classification is an essential problem in digital forensics.Although several attempts had been made to solve this challenging problem, a general solution has not been found.In this work, we propose a hierarchical machine-learning-based approach with optimized support vector machines (SVM) as the base classifiers for file fragment clas

read more